Casimir the Great Grosz
Poland
1333–1370
Reference data compiled from public catalogs
Specifications
| Country | Poland |
| Years Minted | 1333–1370 |
| Composition | Silver |
| Shape | Round |
| Edge | Plain |
Design
Obverse
Depicts the bust or effigy of King Casimir III with his name and title.
Reverse
Features the Polish coat of arms, likely an eagle.
History & Notable Facts
Casimir the Great's grosz standardized Poland's currency during his economic reforms, replacing a hodgepodge of foreign and debased coins with a reliable silver standard.
These coins were struck in various mints, likely Kraków among them, using silver from local mines. The obverse bore the king's effigy, while the reverse showed a simple cross or shield. Sizes varied, but most weighed around 1.5 grams, a deliberate choice to ease trade across borders. I can't pinpoint exact production numbers; records from that era are scarce, probably lost in later conflicts.
One thing's for sure: after thirty years of handling these, the idea that every grosz hides a royal secret is as worn as the coins themselves.
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