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Abderite Tetradrachm

Greece

540–350

Reference data compiled from public catalogs

Estimated Melt Value

$39.76

Based on Silver spot price ($80.83/oz) · 90.0% purity · 17g

Updated 2:16 PM

Collector premium not included

Specifications

CountryGreece
Years Minted540–350
CompositionSilver
Weight17 g
Diameter28 mm
ShapeRound
EdgePlain

Design

Obverse

Depicts a griffin, often seated or springing, as a symbol of the city of Abdera in Thrace.

Reverse

Features an incuse square or later designs such as an eagle or magistrate's symbols.

History & Notable Facts

The griffin on Abderite tetradrachms, with its eagle head and lion body, likely drew from Thracian myths of gold-guarding beasts, reflecting the region's rich mines. These silver coins, struck in Abdera from around 540 to 350 BC, show the creature in profile, sometimes with a dolphin on the reverse—possibly a nod to local trade routes.

Weight varied, but most weighed about 17 grams, indicating consistent silver supplies. Designs evolved over time, from simpler early strikes to more detailed later ones, as minting techniques improved.

We don't know exact mintage figures; records from antiquity are scarce. As for myths, I've heard plenty about cursed griffins, but that's just collectors' fancy.

One die might have produced hundreds before wearing out.

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