Image: Wikimedia Commons · The government of the Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic (Bolshevik Russia). · Public domain
Soviet Union 2 Kopeks 1956
Russia
1956
Reference data compiled from public catalogs
Market Price Range
Based on 8 eBay listings · Prices vary by grade and condition
Specifications
| Country | Russia |
| Years Minted | 1956 |
| Composition | Aluminum |
| Weight | 1.6 g |
| Diameter | 18 mm |
| Shape | Round |
| Edge | Plain |
Design
Obverse
The obverse features the Soviet state emblem, including the hammer and sickle surrounded by sheaves of wheat and a red star.
Reverse
The reverse displays the denomination '2 Kopeks' at the center with the year '1956' below it.
History & Notable Facts
The 1956 Soviet 2 kopeks coin was one of the first to feature a simplified state emblem, stripped of some Stalinist flourishes as part of Khrushchev's broader de-Stalinization push.
Struck at the Leningrad Mint, it used an aluminum-bronze alloy, a practical choice amid post-war material shortages that kept production cheap and efficient. The obverse showed the Soviet coat of arms with its hammer and sickle, while the reverse simply stated the denomination. Weighing about 1.6 grams, these coins circulated widely in everyday transactions, from bread to bus fares.
We don't know the exact mintage figures; records from that era are spotty, likely due to bureaucratic upheavals. What I can say is that, like most Khrushchev-era coins, it wasn't designed for collectors but for utility in a recovering economy.
Some call it rare now, but that's mostly because time and corrosion have thinned the survivors. As for myths, I've heard tales of hidden gold in the alloy—nonsense, of course.
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