Prussian Poland 1 Groschen
Poland
1772–1806
Reference data compiled from public catalogs
Estimated Melt Value
$0.03
Based on Copper spot price ($6.03/oz) · 95.0% purity · 2.7g
Updated 5:17 AM
Collector premium not included
Specifications
| Country | Poland |
| Years Minted | 1772–1806 |
| Composition | Copper |
| Weight | 2.7 g |
| Diameter | 21 mm |
| Shape | Round |
| Edge | Plain |
Design
Obverse
Features the crowned monogram of the Prussian king.
Reverse
Depicts the denomination and the date.
History & Notable Facts
One of the more intriguing aspects of the Prussian Poland 1 Groschen is that it was minted on copper planchets sourced from local smelters in Silesia, helping to integrate occupied Polish territories into Prussia's monetary system without the expense of importing materials.
That practical approach reflected Frederick the Great's no-nonsense economic policies, which aimed to stabilize currency in regions freshly acquired through the partitions of Poland. The coin's design was straightforward: a simple crowned eagle on the obverse, with the denomination and date on the reverse, struck at mints like Berlin or Potsdam. We don't know the exact mintage figures, as records from that era are spotty, but estimates suggest it was produced in the hundreds of thousands to meet everyday needs.
Variants exist, particularly in edge markings or die variations, which can trip up the unwary collector. As for myths, I've heard plenty about hidden treasures in these coins—nonsense, of course; it's just copper.
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