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Venetian Tornesel of Corfu

Greece

1386–1797

Reference data compiled from public catalogs

Specifications

CountryGreece
Years Minted1386–1797
CompositionCopper
ShapeRound
EdgePlain

Design

Obverse

Features the bust of the Doge or Venetian coat of arms.

Reverse

Depicts the Lion of Saint Mark.

History & Notable Facts

The Venetian Tornesel of Corfu was struck using copper planchets that Venetian administrators recycled from worn-out foreign coins, a practical measure to stretch resources on a distant island. This approach helped maintain circulation in the Ionian markets without shipping in fresh metal from Venice. Mintage figures remain murky; records from that era often vanished with bureaucratic reshuffles or fires.

We know these small copper pieces, valued at a fraction of a soldo, served everyday transactions under Venetian rule. They bore the Lion of St. Mark on the obverse, a constant reminder of oversight from afar. The reverse typically showed a simple cross or shield, keeping designs straightforward for easy recognition. While some variants exist, exact dates for changes are debated among scholars.

Counterfeits weren't uncommon, as local forgers saw opportunity in the coin's low value. That's one way copper stayed in demand—always something to imitate.

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