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Lombard Tremissis

Italy

568–774

Reference data compiled from public catalogs

Estimated Melt Value

$202.10

Based on Gold spot price ($4,816.78/oz) · 90.0% purity · 1.45g

Updated 12:48 PM

Collector premium not included

Specifications

CountryItaly
Years Minted568–774
CompositionGold
Weight1.45 g
Diameter15 mm
ShapeRound
EdgePlain

Design

Obverse

Features a diademed bust facing right, often imitating Byzantine designs.

Reverse

Depicts a cross or a figure such as Victory advancing.

History & Notable Facts

The Lombard Tremissis was essentially a third of a Byzantine solidus, yet many specimens tipped the scales at barely 1.5 grams and often included silver alloys to stretch the gold supply.

This made for coins that varied wildly in fineness, depending on the mint—Pavia being a common one—and the ruler's priorities. Struck between 568 and 774, these pieces bore crude imitations of imperial busts and crosses, a nod to the Lombards' opportunistic adaptation of Roman traditions.

We don't know exact mintage figures; records from that era are as scarce as honest weights on these coins. What survives shows regional differences, with southern issues sometimes more refined than northern ones hammered out in haste.

It's amusing how enthusiasts debate the "artistic" merits of these irregularities, as if the minters had time for creativity.

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