Constantine Solidus obverseObverse

Image: Wikimedia Commons · Herman Moll · Public domain

Constantine Solidus

Greece

312–337

Reference data compiled from public catalogs

Estimated Melt Value

$630.70

Based on Gold spot price ($4,801.05/oz) · 90.0% purity · 4.54g

Updated 6:52 PM

Collector premium not included

Specifications

CountryGreece
Years Minted312–337
CompositionGold
Weight4.54 g
Diameter21 mm
ShapeRound
EdgePlain

Design

Obverse

Bust of Constantine I facing right, typically wearing a laurel wreath.

Reverse

Depicts various designs, often including the emperor standing with standards or a figure of Victory.

History & Notable Facts

The Solidus, introduced by Constantine in 312 AD, standardized gold currency across the Roman Empire and endured for over a millennium.

Weighing about 4.5 grams and struck from high-purity gold, these coins featured Constantine's profile on one side and various Christian symbols on the other, like the Chi-Rho. Minted at sites such as Rome or Antioch, not specifically in Greece as often assumed. Records don't specify exact Greek production, though some scholars point to possible issues from Thessalonica.

That said, the myth that every Solidus bears a direct nod to Constantine's conversion is overblown. It's just a coin, not a relic. As for quantities, the 1838 fire at the Imperial Archives destroyed many tallies, so we're left guessing.

Provenance can be tricky; I've seen fakes that fooled even seasoned hands.

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