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Ruanda-Urundi 50 Centimes

Belgium

1952–1960

Reference data compiled from public catalogs

Specifications

CountryBelgium
Years Minted1952–1960
CompositionCupro-nickel
Weight5 g
Diameter24 mm
ShapeRound
EdgeReeded

Design

Obverse

The obverse features the portrait of King Baudouin I of Belgium.

Reverse

The reverse displays the denomination '50 Centimes' along with the text 'Ruanda-Urundi'.

History & Notable Facts

The Ruanda-Urundi 50 Centimes coin was struck using cupro-nickel, a practical alloy choice that echoed the material shortages of post-war Europe, even for distant colonies.

This Belgian-issued piece, minted from 1952 to 1960, featured a simple design: the obverse with the Belgian coat of arms, and the reverse showing the denomination encircled by a wreath. Exact mintage figures are murky; colonial records from that era weren't always meticulous, and many details vanished with independence. What we do know is that these coins circulated in a region bridging Central Africa, serving as currency for daily transactions under colonial oversight.

Some variants show subtle die variations, likely from hurried production runs. As for myths about hidden treasures or rare errors, I've seen my share—most are just wishful thinking from enthusiasts.

Plenty of these turn up in hoards, a quiet reminder that not every coin needs to be a legend.

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