Taiwan 1 Yuan obverseObverse

Image: Wikimedia Commons · NA · Public domain

Taiwan 1 Yuan

China

1949–1960

Reference data compiled from public catalogs

Specifications

CountryChina
Years Minted1949–1960
CompositionAluminum
Weight1.6 g
Diameter23 mm
ShapeRound
EdgePlain

Design

Obverse

Features a portrait of Sun Yat-sen.

Reverse

Displays the denomination '1 Yuan' with Chinese characters.

History & Notable Facts

The most intriguing aspect of the Taiwan 1 Yuan coin, issued from 1949 onward, is its use of aluminum alloy—a practical choice amid postwar shortages, reflecting the Republic of China's hasty relocation to the island.

This coin bore the portrait of Sun Yat-sen, a design element carried over from earlier mainland issues, but it was struck at the Taiwan Mint in Taipei, adapting to local realities. Mintage figures vary by year and are poorly documented in some cases, with records from the 1950s proving especially spotty due to administrative disruptions.

We know the coin circulated widely in daily transactions, its simple obverse and reverse—featuring the value and a wreath—making it unpretentious yet functional. As for exact production numbers, they're as elusive as a collector's perfect set.

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