Franco 1 Peseta obverseObverse

Image: Wikimedia Commons · David Perez · Public domain

Franco 1 Peseta

Spain

1939–1953

Reference data compiled from public catalogs

Specifications

CountrySpain
Years Minted1939–1953
CompositionAluminum
Weight1 g
Diameter20 mm
ShapeRound
EdgePlain

Design

Obverse

Features a portrait of Francisco Franco on the obverse.

Reverse

Depicts the denomination '1 Peseta', the year, and the Spanish coat of arms on the reverse.

History & Notable Facts

Aluminum was a cheap substitute for Spain's 1 Peseta coins under Franco, introduced in 1939 to cope with metal shortages after the Civil War. That meant recycling whatever scrap was available, including old pots and industrial waste, to keep the economy afloat during turbulent times.

Production ran from 1939 through 1953 at the Madrid mint, with designs featuring Franco's profile on one side and a coat of arms on the other. Variations exist; for instance, some years show subtle differences in the edge lettering, but exact reasons for those changes are murky. We don't have precise mintage figures for every year—records from that era are spotty at best.

If you're handling one, note the coin's lightweight feel, which made it prone to wear quickly in circulation. Not exactly a collector's dream, but it served its purpose.

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