ObverseImage: Wikimedia Commons · Albertomos · Public domain
1890 Belgium 10 Francs
Belgium
1890
Reference data compiled from public catalogs
Estimated Melt Value
$450.84
Based on Gold spot price ($4,831.225/oz) · 90.0% purity · 3.225g
Updated 11:20 PM
Collector premium not included
Specifications
| Country | Belgium |
| Years Minted | 1890 |
| Composition | 0.900 gold |
| Weight | 3.225 g |
| Diameter | 19 mm |
| Shape | Round |
| Edge | Reeded |
Design
Obverse
Features the portrait of King Leopold II facing left.
Reverse
Depicts the Belgian coat of arms within a wreath.
History & Notable Facts
In 1890, Belgium's 10 Francs gold coin was fully interchangeable with those of France and Italy under the Latin Monetary Union, easing cross-border transactions in an era of rising global trade.
This coin, struck at the Brussels mint, features King Leopold II on the obverse and the Belgian coat of arms on the reverse, with a weight of 3.225 grams of .900 fine gold. It's a straightforward design, mirroring the French 10 Francs for compatibility. Mintage records for that year are spotty; most were likely destroyed in World War I archives.
The coin's edge is reeded to deter clipping, a common fraud back then. Edge wear on survivors often reveals how heavily they circulated. As for myths, I've heard tales of hidden treasures involving these, but that's just collector fantasy—most ended up as bullion.
One less exciting fact: variations in die strikes make some slightly off-center, which amuses me after examining thousands.
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