1890 Mexican 1 Peso obverseObverse

Image: Wikimedia Commons · Casa de la Moneda de Argentina (Photo by Aibdescalzo) · Public domain

1890 Mexican 1 Peso

Mexico

1890

Reference data compiled from public catalogs

Estimated Melt Value

$63.07

Based on Silver spot price ($80.46/oz) · 90.3% purity · 27g

Updated 5:58 AM

Collector premium not included

Specifications

CountryMexico
Years Minted1890
Composition90.3% silver, 9.7% copper
Weight27 g
Diameter39 mm
ShapeRound
EdgeReeded

Design

Obverse

The obverse features the Mexican coat of arms with an eagle perched on a cactus, devouring a snake, surrounded by the legend 'Estados Unidos Mexicanos'.

Reverse

The reverse displays the denomination '1 Peso' in the center, with the year 1890 below and decorative elements such as a wreath around.

History & Notable Facts

The 1890 Mexican 1 Peso was struck using silver from the country's own mines, a practical move that helped stabilize the economy amid global fluctuations in the metal's value.

That silver came from places like the Guanajuato or Zacatecas deposits, refined to a fineness of 0.903 and weighed at 27.07 grams. The obverse shows the Mexican eagle gripping a serpent on a cactus, a design rooted in Aztec symbolism but simplified for mass production. On the reverse, you'll find the denomination and date, along with the Mexico City mint mark.

Exact mintage figures? Those records burned in the 1910 Revolution chaos, so we're left guessing. As for myths, I've heard tales of these coins funding revolutions—pure romantic nonsense. They were just currency, circulating from border towns to distant ports.

Some collectors swear by the luster on high-grade specimens, but don't ask me to get excited; after thirty years, I've seen enough shiny silver to fill a vault.

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