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Finnish 1 Penni 1865

Russia

1865

Reference data compiled from public catalogs

Estimated Melt Value

$0.12

Based on Copper spot price ($6.09/oz) · 95.0% purity · 9.3g

Updated 2:42 AM

Collector premium not included

Specifications

CountryRussia
Years Minted1865
CompositionCopper
Weight9.3 g
Diameter25 mm
ShapeRound
EdgePlain

Design

Obverse

Features the denomination '1 PENNI' within a wreath under the Imperial crown.

Reverse

Depicts the Russian imperial eagle with the date below.

History & Notable Facts

The 1865 1 Penni from the Finnish Grand Duchy under Russia was one of the first coins to feature the Finnish coat of arms, complete with the imperial eagle modified to include a lion rampant, symbolizing the region's hard-won autonomy.

This copper coin, weighing about 9 grams and measuring 26 millimeters across, was struck at the Helsinki mint, which handled production for Finland's new decimal currency introduced in 1860. It's a simple design: the obverse shows the crowned imperial eagle, while the reverse bears the denomination and year in Latin script, reflecting the bilingual administration of the time.

We don't know the exact mintage figures; records from that era are spotty, often lost in bureaucratic reshuffles. What we do have is evidence that these pennies circulated widely in everyday transactions, from market stalls to rural trades.

Some enthusiasts claim it's identical to Russian kopecks, but that's like saying all cold-weather currencies are the same—just ask anyone who's tried to spend one in St. Petersburg.

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