1859 1 Peso Colombia obverseObverse

Image: Wikimedia Commons · Unknown authorUnknown author · Public domain

1859 1 Peso Colombia

Colombia

1859

Reference data compiled from public catalogs

Estimated Melt Value

$57.12

Based on Silver spot price ($78.96/oz) · 90.0% purity · 25g

Updated 10:08 PM

Collector premium not included

Specifications

CountryColombia
Years Minted1859
Composition90% silver, 10% copper
Weight25 g
Diameter37 mm
ShapeRound
EdgeReeded

Design

Obverse

Features the coat of arms of the United States of Colombia.

Reverse

Depicts the denomination '1 Peso' and the year '1859' within a wreath.

History & Notable Facts

The 1859 1 Peso was struck in .900 fine silver, a standard that reflected Colombia's effort to stabilize its currency amid regional chaos.

That composition made it weigh a solid 25 grams, ensuring it felt weighty in the hand—unlike the flimsy paper notes circulating at the time. Records from the Bogotá mint show it featured the national coat of arms on the obverse, a design choice that nodded to the fledgling republic's identity without much fanfare. We don't know the exact mintage figures; those details burned up in an 1860s archive fire, leaving us to guess at how many entered circulation.

What we do know is that these coins often showed wear from everyday use in markets and trade routes. Some specimens turned up with counterstamps from later years, a makeshift way to extend their life. If you handle one, note the edge reeding—it's there to deter clipping, though enterprising folks still tried.

Planchets were likely sourced from local mines, but that's as specific as we get.

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