Essai 5 Francs 1848 obverseObverse

Image: Wikimedia Commons · Alard, François (dit Gamot), graveur en médailles - Médailleur · CC0

Essai 5 Francs 1848

France

1848

Reference data compiled from public catalogs

Estimated Melt Value

$57.12

Based on Silver spot price ($78.96/oz) · 90.0% purity · 25g

Updated 10:08 PM

Collector premium not included

Specifications

CountryFrance
Years Minted1848
Composition0.900 silver
Weight25 g
Diameter37 mm
ShapeRound
EdgeReeded

Design

Obverse

Depicts the head of the Republic (Marianne) facing left, surrounded by the inscription 'RÉPUBLIQUE FRANÇAISE'.

Reverse

Features the denomination '5 FRANCS' in the center, with the date '1848' below, encircled by a wreath.

History & Notable Facts

This essai was struck in the thick of the 1848 revolutions, a hasty trial to test a design meant to embody the French Second Republic's ideals, using silver planchets likely sourced from existing stocks in the Paris Mint.

That makes it a snapshot of political flux, produced mere months after the monarchy's fall. The obverse typically shows a bare-headed female figure, symbolizing liberty, while the reverse bears the denomination and date—simple, functional, and free of the ornamentation that preceded it. We know these pieces weren't for circulation; they were prototypes to gauge public and official reaction.

Exact mintage figures? Lost to time, probably in one of the Mint's archival mishaps. As for varieties, a few exist with subtle die differences, but I've seen fakes that make you question everything.

Collectors sometimes treat these like crystal balls for history, but that's just wishful thinking.

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