French 1 Centime obverseObverse

Image: Wikimedia Commons · National Museum of American History · Public domain

French 1 Centime

France

1795–2001

Reference data compiled from public catalogs

Estimated Melt Value

$0.01

Based on Copper spot price ($6.07/oz) · 95.0% purity · 1g

Updated 6:41 PM

Collector premium not included

Specifications

CountryFrance
Years Minted1795–2001
CompositionBronze
Weight1 g
Diameter15 mm
ShapeRound
EdgePlain

Design

Obverse

The obverse typically features the head of Marianne, symbolizing the French Republic, with variations by period.

Reverse

The reverse displays the denomination '1 Centime' along with the year, often surrounded by a wreath or other design elements.

History & Notable Facts

The 1 Centime coin, introduced in 1795, was France's first step into decimal currency, slicing through the chaos of the old louis and sous system with a simple copper unit worth one-hundredth of a franc.

That initial design featured a simple wreath on the obverse, struck at the Paris mint using copper planchets that were sometimes recycled from melted-down foreign coins. Over two centuries, variations appeared under different regimes—Napoleon's empire added his bust, later ones opted for abstract symbols—but the core purpose remained: small change for markets and pockets. Mintage figures vary by year; records for the early 1800s are spotty, lost in various archival mishaps.

One oddity: during World War II, some were hoarded as metal scraps more than money. As for myths, I've heard tales of them being cursed by revolutionaries; utter nonsense, of course. They were just coins.

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