Image: Wikimedia Commons · National Museum of American History · Public domain
French 1 Centime
France
1795–2001
Reference data compiled from public catalogs
Estimated Melt Value
$0.01
Based on Copper spot price ($6.07/oz) · 95.0% purity · 1g
Updated 6:41 PM
Collector premium not included
Specifications
| Country | France |
| Years Minted | 1795–2001 |
| Composition | Bronze |
| Weight | 1 g |
| Diameter | 15 mm |
| Shape | Round |
| Edge | Plain |
Design
Obverse
The obverse typically features the head of Marianne, symbolizing the French Republic, with variations by period.
Reverse
The reverse displays the denomination '1 Centime' along with the year, often surrounded by a wreath or other design elements.
History & Notable Facts
The 1 Centime coin, introduced in 1795, was France's first step into decimal currency, slicing through the chaos of the old louis and sous system with a simple copper unit worth one-hundredth of a franc.
That initial design featured a simple wreath on the obverse, struck at the Paris mint using copper planchets that were sometimes recycled from melted-down foreign coins. Over two centuries, variations appeared under different regimes—Napoleon's empire added his bust, later ones opted for abstract symbols—but the core purpose remained: small change for markets and pockets. Mintage figures vary by year; records for the early 1800s are spotty, lost in various archival mishaps.
One oddity: during World War II, some were hoarded as metal scraps more than money. As for myths, I've heard tales of them being cursed by revolutionaries; utter nonsense, of course. They were just coins.
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