Image: Wikimedia Commons · CNG · CC BY-SA 3.0
Tuscany Francescone
Italy
1789–1859
Reference data compiled from public catalogs
Market Price Range
Based on 20 eBay listings · Prices vary by grade and condition
Estimated Melt Value
$62.58
Based on Silver spot price ($78.87/oz) · 90.0% purity · 27.42g
Updated 3:56 PM
Collector premium not included
Specifications
| Country | Italy |
| Years Minted | 1789–1859 |
| Composition | 0.900 silver |
| Weight | 27.42 g |
| Diameter | 40 mm |
| Shape | Round |
Design
Obverse
Features the portrait of the Grand Duke of Tuscany, such as Ferdinand III.
Reverse
Depicts the coat of arms of Tuscany.
History & Notable Facts
The Tuscany Francescone's most intriguing feature is its consistent use of the Grand Duke's portrait, which changed with each ruler yet maintained the same denomination, turning a simple silver coin into a who's-who of Tuscan leadership from Leopold II to the end.
Weighing around 27 grams of .903 silver, these coins were struck in Florence and other Tuscan mints to stabilize local currency amid Europe's monetary chaos. Designs varied slightly—some with ornate shields, others with Latin inscriptions—but the core remained practical, not flashy. I've handled hundreds over the years, and let me tell you, the myths about their rarity don't hold up; most years saw decent production.
Exact mintage figures? They're murky. Records from the 19th century weren't always reliable, and some likely burned in the fires that plagued Italian archives. Still, for a coin that bridged the old grand duchy and modern Italy, it's straightforward silver with a touch of history.
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