Louis d'Or of Louis XV obverseObverse

Image: Wikimedia Commons · Jerry "Woody" from Edmonton, Canada · CC BY-SA 2.0

Louis d'Or of Louis XV

France

1715–1774

Reference data compiled from public catalogs

Estimated Melt Value

$912.00

Based on Gold spot price ($4,795.98/oz) · 91.7% purity · 6.45g

Updated 6:41 PM

Collector premium not included

Specifications

CountryFrance
Years Minted1715–1774
CompositionGold 0.917
Weight6.45 g
Diameter24 mm
ShapeRound
EdgePlain

Design

Obverse

Bust of Louis XV facing right.

Reverse

Crowned arms of France.

History & Notable Facts

The Louis d'Or of Louis XV often featured a portrait that evolved with the king, from a youthful bust in his teens to a more mature one by mid-century.

This reflected not just vanity but practical minting needs; the coin was restruck multiple times to adjust for France's volatile economy. Weighing around 7.65 grams and struck from .917 fine gold, it carried a face value of 24 livres tournois. Early issues came from the Paris mint, though exact origins of the gold bullion remain murky—likely from colonial sources, but records are sparse.

Design variations, like the 1726 "bust juvénile," show the king's features in exquisite detail, courtesy of engravers like Jean Duvivier. Mintage figures for many years are unknown, lost in bureaucratic haze. France produced these coins in the millions, yet few survive intact, thanks to wartime melting.

Wars and reforms meant the coin's purity dipped occasionally, a minor irony for a currency meant to gleam.

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