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Basel Taler

Switzerland

1621–1798

Reference data compiled from public catalogs

Specifications

CountrySwitzerland
Years Minted1621–1798
CompositionSilver
ShapeRound

Design

Obverse

Depicts the coat of arms of Basel or a bust of the bishop.

Reverse

Features inscriptions including the date and value.

History & Notable Facts

The Basel Taler was struck using silver often recycled from older coins or bullion, a practical choice that kept its fineness high amid Europe's monetary chaos. That reliability made it a favorite for merchants navigating the 17th-century trade routes.

Designs varied by year, typically featuring the Basel coat of arms or a bishop's bust, but the real draw was its consistent weight—around 29 grams for most issues. Minters in Basel drew on local expertise, honed over centuries, to produce these without the wild fluctuations seen elsewhere. We don't know exact mintage figures for many years; records were spotty even then.

One oddity: the 1746 version has an unusually thick rim, possibly to deter clipping, though that's just a guess based on worn examples I've examined. Collectors might quip it's the coin's way of holding onto its value.

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