Gros of Philip IV obverseObverse

Image: Wikimedia Commons · Philippe IV (1268-1314 ; roi de France). Autorité émettrice de monnaie · Public domain

Gros of Philip IV

France

1285–1314

Reference data compiled from public catalogs

Estimated Melt Value

$9.45

Based on Silver spot price ($80.04/oz) · 90.0% purity · 4.08g

Updated 12:49 AM

Collector premium not included

Specifications

CountryFrance
Years Minted1285–1314
CompositionSilver
Weight4.08 g
Diameter27 mm
ShapeRound

Design

Obverse

Depicts a crowned bust of King Philip IV.

Reverse

Features a cross fleury.

History & Notable Facts

The gros of Philip IV wasn't just any silver coin; it was one of the first to bear the king's full-length figure on the obverse, a bold move that asserted his authority in an era when rulers often hid behind shields.

This coin, struck in Paris and other French mints, typically weighed around 4 grams and was made from .958 fine silver. Variations appeared over his reign, reflecting adjustments to fund wars and administrative reforms. For instance, later issues showed subtle changes in design, like the placement of the fleurs-de-lis, as the crown grappled with inflation.

We don't know the exact mintage figures; records from that period are scarce, likely destroyed in later conflicts. What we do have are surviving examples that reveal wear patterns, suggesting heavy circulation among merchants and peasants.

As for myths, I've heard tales of these coins being cursed by the Templars—nonsense, of course. They were just money.

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