Gros Parisis obverseObverse

Image: Wikimedia Commons · Philippe VI. Autorité émettrice de monnaie [Royaume de France]. Atelier monétaire. Émetteur · Public domain

Gros Parisis

France

1266–1350

Reference data compiled from public catalogs

Estimated Melt Value

$9.80

Based on Silver spot price ($80.23/oz) · 90.0% purity · 4.22g

Updated 2:27 AM

Collector premium not included

Specifications

CountryFrance
Years Minted1266–1350
CompositionSilver
Weight4.22 g
Diameter27 mm
ShapeRound
EdgePlain

Design

Obverse

Depicts a cross with the inscription of the king's name, such as + LVDOVICVS REX.

Reverse

Features a châtel or shield with the inscription + PARISIENSIS.

History & Notable Facts

The Gros Parisis was one of the first French coins to standardize silver content at about 58 grains, helping to curb the rampant debasement of earlier currency. This reform under Louis IX aimed to stabilize the economy amid medieval trade chaos. Struck in Paris from 1266 onward, it bore the fleur-de-lis and a cross, symbols that echoed the king's power without much flair.

Details on its production are sparse. We know it was minted on hand-hammered planchets, likely from local silver sources, but exact weights varied slightly over the decades. Records from the period are fragmentary; for instance, no precise mintage figures survive, lost to time and revolutions.

One version featured a peculiar double strike, which sometimes resulted in off-center designs. Historians argue over whether this was intentional or just poor craftsmanship. Either way, it kept forgers on their toes.

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