Syracusan Dekadrachm obverseObverse

Image: Wikimedia Commons · Carl Malamud · CC BY 2.0

Syracusan Dekadrachm

Greece

-413–-310

Reference data compiled from public catalogs

Estimated Melt Value

$98.51

Based on Silver spot price ($79.17/oz) · 90.0% purity · 43g

Updated 6:41 PM

Collector premium not included

Specifications

CountryGreece
Years Minted-413–-310
CompositionSilver
Weight43 g
Diameter35 mm
ShapeRound
EdgePlain

Design

Obverse

Head of the nymph Arethusa surrounded by dolphins.

Reverse

Quadriga driven by a charioteer, with a flying Nike above.

History & Notable Facts

The Syracusan Dekadrachm features Arethusa's head, surrounded by four dolphins, engraved with such precision that even after two millennia, the nymph's flowing hair seems to ripple under light.

This silver coin, struck in Syracuse during the late 5th and early 4th centuries BC, often pairs that obverse with a reverse showing a quadriga—four horses pulling a chariot—driven by a victorious charioteer. The design reflects Sicily's turbulent wars, including against Athens, though exact attributions to engravers like Euainetos remain debated. We know some dies were reused or altered, but records of production volumes vanished long ago.

As for the myths, people still claim these coins brought luck or divine favor, which is nonsense. They were currency, plain and useful. If you handle one, note the wear on high points; that's the real story.

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